The following lines are based on
my father's recollections of Lazaro:
Lazaro looked somewhat
like the stereotypical Latin leading man, as popularized
in the twenties and thirties. My father says that he
befriended Lazaro from the thirties to around 1950,
in which year he retired. My father is a tenor manqué who
received singing classes in Havana, Cuba, in the thirties
and forties from a well-known maestro and orchestra
conductor named Arturo Bovi, who was married to a singer
named Tina Fanelli. They were an Italian couple who
resided and taught in Cuba. They happened to be Lazaro's
best friends and musical colleagues. Whenever Lazaro
prepared to tour Latin America, he would prepare his
voice with Bovi at the latter's home in the Vedado
residential area of Havana. Since my father was one
of Bovi's students, that is how he met Lazaro.
My father
remembers Lazaro as an uncomplicated, gregarious and
unassuming person — not a divo but an open, engaging
and approachable person. He recalls Lazaro's voice
(correctly or incorrectly) as that of a "lyric tenor," with
a brilliant, ringing voice and a technique that remained "marvelous" throughout
the extended "prime" period of his voice.
It seems
that Lazaro had received little formal training until
three years into his singing career. He more than made
up for it, however. In Milan, in 1912, he received
intensive training. He always prepared well before
a series of performances, in fact, he was somewhat
of a model in this regard. My father has many cherished
anecdotes about Lazaro's concern for technique and
equipment, including one in which he boasted that the "dome
of the palate" of his small grandson displayed the "configuration
necessary for a great tenor." He was referring to the
arch-like palate that (he believed) was an essential
component of the brilliance inherent in the tones of
Gigli, Caruso and, of course, of Lazaro himself. In
Havana, he was famous for his technical mastery, but
he sometimes experienced what in Cuba where called "gallos" (GAH-yoh)
or voice breaks upon hitting a high tone. This was
towards the end of his career, when he was past his
prime. My father says that there was notable example
of a gallo when Lazaro sang "Baltasar," a
then new Opera by a Cuban composer at the Teatro Nacional.
Lazaro
was born in Barcelona, Spain. To break into the world
of Italian opera, he initially appeared in operas under
the name Antonio Manuele. What Mascagni admired most
about Lazaro was the brilliancy of his tone, according
to Lazaro himself. Lazaro admired Mascagni and was
particularly grateful to him for choosing to create
several roles, but Lazaro did not particularly like
Mascagni's personality. Aside from Il Piccolo Marat,
Lazaro created the tenor role in Parisina and in Giordano's "La
Cene delle Beffe."
My father remembers him still in
his prime as a most effective and dynamic Duke of Mantua
that he ever saw in that role, and one of the best
Rhadameses. Although he was a great favorite of these
Italian composers like Mascagni and Giordano, Lazaro's
greatest popularity was in Latin America, where he
travelled frequently and to great acclaim. As I said,
he always prepared his Latin America tours with Arturo
Bovi.
Lazaro died on May 14, 1974. My father seems to
remember that Lazaro was born in 1887, because of
a conversation in which Lazaro commented that my father
was exactly 30 years Lazaro's junior. My father was
born in 1917.
These are the pertinent facts that my
father remembers from conversations with his friend
Lazaro at Bovi's home and from attending Lazaro
performances. He has many prized anecdotes from their
long friendship.
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